A strong breeze and chance of storms: How we used pollen to create a wind forecast from 10,000 years ago SHARE YOUR SCIENCE: Pollen can travel far through the air, allowing scientists who find them to trace the winds of the past. Maaike Zwier writes about her new study from South Georgia, where ancient pollen may reveal shifts in the dominating westerlies.
Unstable Atlantic can accelerate climate change A warmer planet can destabilise an important oceanographic process in the North Atlantic called deep water formation. If deep water formation is affected, it will have a profound impact on global climate and precipitation.
Frozen in the ice - polar research then and now Fridtjof Nansen’s bold foray into the Arctic 120 years ago is a classic tale of polar adventure and exploration. But the oceanographic information Nansen brought back continues to influence polar science today.
Creatures from the deep and cold Atlantic sea Check out what swims around a thousand metres down off Greenland.
A ship loaded with copepods The sweet smell of plankton envelopes researchers on deck as they haul up buckets of copepods, shrimp, algae and fish. Spring has come to the Labrador Sea. The marine science gold rush is in full swing.
Trapping carbon with iron Iron fertilising of the oceans can make plankton draw more carbon dioxide down to the seabed for long-term storage.
CO2 map provides quality control for climate research A new atlas depicts the actual amounts of CO2 in the surface water of all the oceans. It will be used to control climate models and aims to make IPCC reports more reliable.
The secret life of the sea The ocean is teeming with tiny, exquisite creatures that have concealed themselves in certain ways from scientists. Now, 200 years after the organisms were discovered, Norwegian researchers have started to clear up mysteries from the DNA of radiolarians.